Poetry

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Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening

By Robert Frost

Whose woods these are I think I know.

His house is in the village though;

He will not see me stopping here

To watch his woods fill up with snow.

My little horse must think it queer

To stop without a farmhouse near

Between the woods and frozen lake

The darkest evening of the year.

He gives his harness bells a shake

To ask if there is some mistake.

The only other sound’s the sweep

Of easy wind and downy flake.

The woods are lovely, dark and deep,

But I have promises to keep,

And miles to go before I sleep,

And miles to go before I sleep.

Tetulia Travel Guide: Unveiling the Beauty of Northern Bangladesh

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Meta Title: Tetulia Travel Guide – Best Places to Visit in Northern Bangladesh
Meta Description: Discover the breathtaking beauty of Tetulia, Bangladesh. Explore Kanchenjunga viewpoints, Banglabandha Zero Point, Kazi & Kazi Tea Estate, and more in this ultimate travel guide.

Introduction: A Journey into the Heart of Tetulia

Traveling offers the joy of discovering new places, meeting fascinating people, and immersing yourself in diverse cultures. When life feels repetitive, taking a break in nature can be the perfect remedy.

As a mechanical engineer, I often find myself stuck in the cycle of work. To break free, I believe in traveling and reconnecting with nature. That’s why I embarked on an unforgettable journey to Tetulia, Bangladesh, to witness the stunning Kanchenjunga from afar.

This guide will take you through the scenic landscapes, historical landmarks, and hidden gems of Tetulia.

Rajshahi to Panchagarh: The Beginning of the Journey

Our adventure began on November 10, 2022, when I and a group of 12 enthusiastic travelers decided to explore Tetulia. We departed from Rajshahi at 9 PM on the Titumir Express.

Night Train Experience

The train ride was nothing short of magical. As I gazed through the window, the moonlight illuminated the endless paddy fields, creating a mesmerizing view. Engrossed in music, laughter, and endless conversations, the journey passed in the blink of an eye.

By dawn, we arrived at Panchagarh station, where the crisp morning air and gentle mist welcomed us. From there, we had pre-booked two auto-rickshaws to take us to our first stop—Tetulia.

Tetulia Dak Bungalow & Kanchenjunga Viewpoint

Tetulia Dak Bungalow: A Hidden Gem

Tetulia Dak Bungalow

One of Tetulia’s most famous attractions is the Tetulia Dak Bungalow, offering a panoramic view of the majestic Kanchenjunga, the third-highest peak in the world.

Things to Do at Tetulia Dak Bungalow:

✅ Enjoy the tranquil riverside scenery
✅ Capture stunning landscape photography
✅ Witness Kanchenjunga on a clear day
✅ Relax amidst lush greenery

Kanchenjunga

Unfortunately, foggy weather prevented us from seeing Kanchenjunga, but the serene surroundings and fresh air more than made up for it.

Banglabandha Zero Point: A Historical Landmark

Banglabandha Zero Point: The Gateway to India

Next, we headed to Banglabandha Zero Point, a significant Bangladesh-India border crossing.

Highlights of Banglabandha Zero Point:

✔️ Visit the Bangladesh-India Maitri Monument, symbolizing international friendship
✔️ Observe border security operations by BGB and BSF
✔️ Learn about historical cross-border trade routes

Standing at the border, I couldn’t help but appreciate the historical importance of this location. It’s a must-visit for history enthusiasts!

Kazi & Kazi Tea Estate: Bangladesh’s Only Organic Tea Garden

Our next stop was the Kazi & Kazi Tea Estate, the only organic tea plantation in Bangladesh.

Why Visit Kazi & Kazi Tea Estate?

✅ Stunning tea gardens with lush greenery
✅ A peaceful escape from city life
✅ A chance to taste pure organic tea
✅ Beautiful artificial lakes and scenic resorts

A Stroll Through the Tea Gardens

Walking through the misty tea plantations, surrounded by chirping birds and rolling hills, felt surreal. The estate even has a wooden bridge over a picturesque lake, offering a breathtaking sunset view.

Tea Tasting Experience at Kazi & Kazi Tea Estate

One of the most exciting parts of our visit was tasting freshly brewed organic tea. Unlike commercial tea brands, Kazi & Kazi tea is free from chemicals and processed with natural methods.

What Makes Their Tea Unique?

✔ 15-20-year-old naturally grown tea plants
✔ Produced on flat lands instead of hills (rare for Bangladesh)
✔ Offers a rich, refreshing taste

Sipping a warm cup of pure organic tea while overlooking the endless green plantations was truly an experience to cherish.

Returning to Rajshahi: Cherishing the Memories

As the sun began to set, it was time to head back to Rajshahi. Though we were leaving Tetulia physically, our hearts remained with the beautiful landscapes, the crisp mountain air, and the unseen Kanchenjunga.

Throughout the journey home, we shared funny moments, favorite memories, and future travel plans. One thing was certain—Tetulia had left an everlasting impression on all of us.

Plan Your Tetulia Trip Today!

If you’re a nature lover, adventure seeker, or history enthusiast, Tetulia should be on your travel bucket list!

Top Reasons to Visit Tetulia:

✔ Witness Kanchenjunga from Bangladesh
✔ Explore the historical Banglabandha Zero Point
✔ Enjoy the serene Tetulia Dak Bungalow
✔ Visit the unique Kazi & Kazi Organic Tea Estate

Final Travel Tips:

📌 Best Time to Visit: October to March (for the best Kanchenjunga views)
📌 How to Get There: Take the Titumir Express or Ekota Express to Panchagarh, then hire a local auto-rickshaw to Tetulia.
📌 Accommodation: Stay at Tetulia Dak Bungalow or local resorts for a peaceful getaway.

Have You Visited Tetulia? Share Your Experience!

Have you been to Tetulia or any of these places? We’d love to hear about your experience! Drop a comment below and inspire fellow travelers.

📍 Start planning your Tetulia adventure today and experience the beauty of northern Bangladesh! 🌿🏔✨

MS Word Excel

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How to Set Some Pages in Portrait and Some in Landscape in Microsoft Word?

Many Microsoft Word users need to format their documents with both Portrait and Landscape pages in the same file. This is particularly useful for tables, charts, and wide content that require extra space. In this post, we will guide you step by step on how to achieve this easily.

📌 Step-by-Step Guide: Setting Some Pages in Portrait & Some in Landscape in MS Word

🔹 Step 1: Select the Page to Change Layout

First, place your cursor before the page that you want to convert to Landscape mode.

🔹 Step 2: Insert a Section Break

📌 This is a crucial step! Without a Section Break, Portrait & Landscape won’t work together.

➡ To add a Section Break:
1️⃣ Go to the Layout tab.
2️⃣ Click on Breaks.
3️⃣ Select Next Page.

This will separate the previous and new sections, allowing you to change the layout without affecting the entire document.

🔹 Step 3: Change the Page Orientation

➡ To set the selected pages as Landscape:
1️⃣ Place the cursor inside the newly created section.
2️⃣ Go to the Layout tab and click Orientation > Landscape.

Now, only the selected page(s) will be Landscape, while the rest will remain Portrait!

🔹 Step 4: Switch Back to Portrait Mode

➡ To change the next section back to Portrait:
1️⃣ Place your cursor at the beginning of the next page after Landscape mode.
2️⃣ Repeat Step 2 and insert another Section Break.
3️⃣ Go to Layout > Orientation > Portrait.

✅ That’s it! Now your document has both Portrait and Landscape pages as needed! 🎉

📌 Why is This Important?

✔ To present large tables and charts effectively
✔ For professional presentations and reports
✔ To maintain proper formatting when exporting as PDF

By following this method, you can professionally format your Microsoft Word document with both Portrait and Landscape pages. If you found this tip helpful, don’t forget to share it! 🚀💡

Land Management

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Relationship and Differences among CS, SA, and RS Deeds

CS (Cadastral Survey), SA (State Acquisition), and RS (Revisional Survey) deeds are three crucial stages of land ownership and land records in Bangladesh.

✅ CS (Cadastral Survey) Deed:

Conducted during the British period (1888-1940) through land surveys.
CS Khatian is prepared to determine the quantity and ownership of land.
Known as the primary land record.

✅ SA (State Acquisition) Deed:

Introduced after the abolition of the Zamindari system in 1950.
New Khatian is prepared by modifying the CS deed in this survey.
Changes in land ownership occurred due to government acquisition.

✅ RS (Revisional Survey) Deed:

Introduced after independence for modernization purposes.
Errors in the CS and SA surveys are corrected, and a new RS Khatian is prepared.
RS Khatian is the most reliable for verifying current land ownership.

📌 Interrelationship of CS, SA, and RS:

Land records have been updated in the CS → SA → RS stages.
While the CS deed is the fundamental basis, the RS Khatian is more accepted for final ownership verification.
To ensure the history of the land, it is important to cross-check CS, SA, and RS Khatians together.****************************

Child Care

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Care for a Baby from 7 Months to 1 Year:

Taking care of a baby between 7 months and 1 year involves proper food, sleep, health, safety, and mental development. Daily care is essential for the baby’s nutrition and growth.

1. Food and Nutrition:

✅ Breast Milk: Breast milk or formula should be the primary food until the baby is 1 year old.
✅ Solid Foods: From 7 months to 1 year, introduce 2-3 solid meals a day.
✅ Food Types: Khichuri, dal-rice, boiled egg yolk, vegetables, fruits (banana, papaya, apple, pear), oats, suji, yogurt, cheese.
✅ Water: Provide boiled or filtered water to the baby.
✅ New Foods: Introduce new foods one at a time and observe for 3-4 days for any allergic reactions.

2. Sleep Routine:

✅ Sleep Requirements: A baby at 1 year needs around 13-14 hours of sleep a day, with 10-12 hours at night and 2-3 hours during the day.
✅ Sleeping Environment: Ensure the room is calm, safe, and comfortable.
✅ Establish a Routine: Create a routine before sleep, like bathing, playing soft music, or reading a story.

3. Health and Hygiene:

✅ Vaccinations: Ensure the baby gets all required vaccinations.
✅ Health Checkups: Monitor the baby’s weight and height to ensure proper growth.
✅ Hygiene: Clean the baby’s hands and face regularly, and start brushing their teeth with a soft brush.
✅ Protection from Cold and Heat: Protect the baby from extreme temperatures.

4. Safety:

✅ Safety in the Home: Keep sharp objects and harmful substances away from the baby. Install safety gates near stairs.
✅ Toys: Choose safe toys that don’t have small parts or sharp edges.

5. Mental and Social Development:

✅ Play: Use colorful books, building blocks, balls, or music to stimulate play.
✅ Talking: Engage in conversations with the baby, tell stories, and talk to them regularly.
✅ Understanding Emotions: Be patient and try to understand the reasons behind the baby’s crying.

Eye Care

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How to Get Rid of Dry Eyes

Effective and Natural Solutions Eye dryness is a common problem that can be caused by prolonged screen time, insufficient water intake, or dry air. To prevent and relieve this, some effective methods can be followed.

Drink Plenty of Water Drink at least 8-10 glasses of water daily to maintain eye moisture.
Exercise Your Eyes Follow regular blinking and the 20-20-20 rule to relieve eye dryness—every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds.
Use Artificial Tears If you have dry eye syndrome, use lubricant eye drops as advised by an eye doctor.
Reduce Screen Time Prolonged use of computers or mobile phones can cause dry eyes. Take breaks from time to time.
Eat Nutritious Food Foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids (such as fish, nuts, olive oil) help reduce eye dryness.
Keep the Environment Moist Dry air can reduce eye moisture. Use a humidifier if necessary.
Consult a Doctor If the problem is persistent, consult an eye specialist. Changing some daily habits can yield good results in relieving eye dryness. Take regular care and follow natural methods to keep your eyes healthy.

*********************************************************************************************

How to Set Alarms on PC to Follow the 20-20-20 Rule

To follow the 20-20-20 rule, you need to set an alarm every 20 minutes. This helps reduce eye strain and mitigate the negative effects of screen time.

How to Set Alarms on a Windows PC:

Use the Windows Clock App:
- Search for Clock in the Start Menu.
- Open the “Alarms & Clock” app.
- Add a New Alarm and set it to repeat every 20 minutes.
Use Microsoft To-Do or Reminders:
- Set a “20-20-20 Break” reminder in Microsoft To-Do or Sticky Notes.
Use Browser Extension or Online Timer:
- Install the “Eye Care 20 20 20” Chrome Extension.
- Use or .
Use Third-Party Software:
- Download software like f.lux, EyeLeo, or ProtectYourVision to set automatic reminders.

How to Set Alarms on a Mac:

Tell Siri: “Hey Siri, set a timer for 20 minutes.”
Use the Clock App or Reminders App.
Install software like Break Timer or Awareness.

What are Economic Exceptionalism, Diversity Equity Inclusion (DEI), and Critical Race Theory (CRT)? How do these concepts influence U.S. policy-making?

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What is Economic Exceptionalism?

Economic Exceptionalism is a concept where a country views its economic system as unique or superior to others. This idea is often associated with the United States, which considers its economic structure to be the best in every aspect, claiming a legitimate right to lead the global economy.

The idea of Economic Exceptionalism plays a significant role in policy formulation for Republican presidents. For instance, through Trump’s “America First” policy, he prioritized America’s interests above all else. Trump believed that the U.S. economy is the best globally and deserves greater leadership. He argued that organizations like the WTO and other international bodies have deprived the U.S. of its rightful share. He also considered the Paris Climate Agreement harmful to the U.S. economy. Trump adopted strict immigration policies, all of which are linked to the concept of Economic Exceptionalism.

What is DEI?

Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) are principles related to the U.S. economy and society:

Diversity ensures opportunities for people of all backgrounds.
Equity guarantees fairness for everyone.
Inclusion is the idea of treating everyone equally, with respect and recognition.

Republican President Trump opposed these principles. He argued that they could lead to Reverse Discrimination, where white Americans might face bias. He also believed that DEI could promote LGBTQ agendas and weaken White Supremacy, which he considered a threat to traditional American values.

What is Critical Race Theory (CRT)?

Critical Race Theory is a concept linked to DEI, focusing on discussing racism and its impact on society. Republican President Donald Trump opposed this idea, arguing against its promotion and principles.

Karnaphuli Tunnel: A White Elephant or a Gateway to Potential?

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The Karnaphuli Tunnel, constructed beneath the Karnaphuli River to connect Patenga and Anwara in the southern part of Chattogram city, was built at a cost of 10,000 crore BDT. Out of this, 6,000 crore BDT was borrowed from China Exim Bank. Repayment of the loan is set to begin this year.

Concerns have already been raised about the tunnel’s effectiveness, as revenue collection has been significantly lower than its operating expenses. Many have labeled it a “white elephant” project. This is because the initial estimate projected approximately 18,000 vehicles would use the tunnel daily, whereas only around 4,000 vehicles are currently using it. The tunnel’s daily operating cost is 3.5 million BDT, while revenue stands at only 700,000 to 800,000 BDT. As a result, questions about the tunnel’s economic viability are being raised.

That said, it can be confidently stated that this tunnel has opened doors to immense potential for the southern part of Chattogram and Cox’s Bazar district. The area recognized as Chattogram city mainly lies to the north of the Karnaphuli River. Due to inadequate transportation infrastructure, the city could not expand significantly to the river’s southern part. Now, the opportunity has arisen to extend the city, along with its commercial and residential areas, to the southern part of Chattogram.

What are Economic Exceptionalism, Diversity Equity Inclusion (DEI), and Critical Race Theory (CRT)? How do these concepts influence U.S. policy-making?

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What is Economic Exceptionalism?

What is DEI?

Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) are principles related to the U.S. economy and society:

Diversity ensures opportunities for people of all backgrounds.
Equity guarantees fairness for everyone.
Inclusion is the idea of treating everyone equally, with respect and recognition.

What is Critical Race Theory (CRT)?

What Did the Anti-Corruption Commission Reform Commission Propose?

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The Anti-Corruption Commission was formed under the leadership of Dr. Iftekharuzzaman, the Executive Director of Transparency International Bangladesh (TIB).

The commission recently submitted a report, highlighting key recommendations:

Political and bureaucratic influence over the ACC must be eliminated.
Internal discipline within the organization must be ensured, and corruption and irregularities must be eradicated.
A disciplinary unit should be established within the ACC to identify corrupt officials and recommend their removal.
All political parties must regularly disclose their sources of income and expenditures.
Every level of public representatives must submit their asset declarations to the Election Commission annually.